Xu Jinghao, Deputy General Manager of China Packaging and Food Machinery, talks about the environmental protection equipment and technology market

1. The packaging machinery and food machinery industry is closely related to the environmental protection industry. The packaging and food machinery industry is a promising market opportunity for emerging industries that provide equipment and technology for the packaging industry, food industry, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, deputy and fisheries. And the rapid development of the food machinery industry. In the provision of equipment and technical services for the packaging industry, the food industry, agriculture, and the deep processing and comprehensive utilization of agricultural and sideline products, the fields related to environmental protection have become increasingly widespread and close. Many packaging and food machinery engineering projects or service areas, environmental protection equipment and technology are considered as a system engineering. Such as livestock and poultry slaughter and meat processing enterprises sewage treatment and comprehensive utilization; corn starch and potato starch processing enterprises, the comprehensive utilization of sewage treatment and by-products; beer, liquor, alcohol plant wastewater treatment and comprehensive utilization of by-products; aquatic products processing Comprehensive utilization of wastewater treatment and by-products of enterprises; black liquor processing technology and equipment of paper mills; deep processing and comprehensive utilization of a large amount of wastes (such as slag, shells, stems, stalks, juices, liquids, etc.) in the processing of agricultural products; Degradable packaging materials production technology and equipment. Compared with other industries, the packaging and food machinery industry is more extensively related to environmental protection. Some areas are not only in the packaging and food machinery industries, but also serve the environmental protection enterprises objectively. They have their own characteristics and require a high degree of attention from the entire industry.
With the improvement of the environmental awareness of the whole society and the further enhancement of the environmental law enforcement of government departments, the manufacturing enterprises in the packaging industry, food industry, and agricultural and sideline product processing industries will face enormous pressure for pollution discharge standards. The application of environmental harmless technology as an effective means to improve the economic efficiency of enterprises, reduce pollution, and enhance the competitiveness of enterprises will surely be recognized by more and more companies and become their realistic choice. In the market development, the packaging and food machinery industry has consciously and unconsciously entered the environmental protection field. In the wave of green environment, green packaging and green food for the benefit of the whole society, environmental protection equipment and technology are highly valued as system engineering and will become an important area for the development of packaging and food machinery industry.
At present, the country is implementing the strategy for the large-scale development of the western region. At the same time, it has repeatedly stressed that in the process of developing the western region, we must strengthen our awareness of environmental protection, protect the ecological environment, and consider long-term benefits for future generations. In the strategy of developing the western region, food industry, packaging industry, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, deputy and fisheries will develop rapidly and will inevitably bring market opportunities to environmental protection technologies and equipment. While the packaging and food machinery industry is marching into the Western Development Market, it is the unshirkable responsibility of the industry to open up environmental protection technologies and equipment markets and build green homes with the people of the western region.
Second, in the packaging and food machinery industry to explore environmental protection equipment and technology market discussion Packaging and food machinery industry in several areas, it is precisely the current China's environmental protection industry to encourage the development of key areas, can be seen in the packaging and food machinery The importance of the industry developing environmental protection equipment and technology markets.
1. Alcohol Dregs Production of Completely Dried Protein Feed Complete Sets of Equipment Dregs Production of complete dry protein feed complete sets of equipment has been included in the catalogue of environmental protection equipment (products) encouraged by the State.
The disposal of waste liquor produced by alcohol plants is an old problem and has long been listed as the focus of pollution control and resource development and comprehensive utilization in the wine industry. At present, there are more than 800 national alcohol plants, of which about 60% are manufacturers of waste lees that have been treated to varying degrees, but the proportion of manufacturers that actually meet standards is small. In addition, there are about 200 companies that can produce sugar alcohol in the national sugar factories (over 5,000 tons). At present, the pollution control and comprehensive utilization of the waste liquor of sugar alcohol has not been basically solved.
The production technology and equipment of alcohol dry whole protein feed has been in the alcohol industry for a long time, but the product quality and technical level can not always meet the needs of users, and there is still a big gap between the technical level of foreign equipment and equipment. As long as our related companies and institutions increase the development of products, strengthen product quality management, and improve the technological level of products, the status of pollution control and comprehensive utilization of alcohol grains will be completely changed.
In addition, there are about 40,000 liquor production companies in China, and nearly 1,000 large and medium-sized enterprises. Annual output of 5.4 million tons of white wine, but also produce a large number of solid waste. There are about 800 beer production enterprises in China with an annual output of about 20 million tons of beer. The breweries produced account for about a quarter of beer production, and they all face pollution control and comprehensive utilization. Distiller's grains, brewer's grains, and alcohol grains have different treatment processes and equipment. They also need to be taken seriously by the entire industry. At present, some domestic companies and institutes have done a lot of work in the areas of development, production, and service in these two areas, and have obtained some gratifying results. However, it is still necessary to further improve the quality of equipment and technology, and to strengthen market development.
2. High-concentration organic wastewater treatment technologies and equipment There are 27,000 food enterprises in China, 16,000 packaging companies, and 170,000 agricultural and sideline product processing enterprises (rural and rural). Among them, some companies are large households of water and sewage, such as breweries, livestock slaughter and meat processing plants, starch factories. Among the sewage discharged from food companies and agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises, medium and high-concentration organic wastewater account for a large proportion, and organic wastewater contains higher concentrations of protein, fat, fiber, carbohydrates, and minerals. The direct discharge of these nutrient-rich wastewater will greatly reduce the self-purification capacity of the receiving water body, causing the water body to become odorous, rot, and severely deficient in oxygen, affecting the aquatic system, and ultimately affecting the human living environment.
As the food enterprises, packaging companies, and agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises have a large number of products, there is a serious situation of random discharge of pollutants, and the pollution caused to the ecological environment cannot be ignored. High-concentration organic wastewater treatment technologies and equipment have been listed in the list of environmental protection equipment (products) encouraged by the state.
3. Grass pulp black liquor treatment technology and equipment There are 6,000 papermaking enterprises in the country. Due to the scarcity of forest resources in China, the proportion of non-wood fiber pulp, such as straw pulp, accounts for approximately 50% of papermaking raw materials. With the national policy of protecting the ecological environment, prohibiting indiscriminate cutting, and implementing the policy of closing mountains and forests, the proportion of wood fiber pulp, such as straw pulp, will increase. Papermaking wastewater seriously pollutes the environment, which is mainly due to the fact that many middle and small straw pulp mills have not been effectively treated. In 1994, the total industrial wastewater discharge nationwide was 21.6 billion tons, of which 2.18 billion tons were discharged by the paper industry, which accounted for 10% of the total industrial wastewater discharge in the country, ranking third. The amount of chemical oxygen demand in wastewater was 2.487 million tons, accounting for 36.5% of the total consumption, ranking first. The national production of pulp by the Alkali method consumes about 1.8 million tons of caustic soda and 360,000 tons of alkaline recovery. The recovery rate is only 20%. A large amount of waste water is discharged into rivers, causing serious pollution, and causing serious damage to society and living environment. At the recent international symposium on China's environmental protection industry development strategy, straw pulping black liquor treatment technologies and equipment have been listed as urgently needed development projects.
4. The disposal and comprehensive utilization of packaging waste technology and equipment With the rapid development of the packaging industry, a huge amount of packaging waste has been generated, causing serious pollution to the environment. At the same time, the recycling rate of a large number of packaging materials is low, and the recycling rate of waste is low, making the situation of resource shortage in our country even more severe. The serious pollution caused by packaging waste to the environment has aroused the attention of the whole society. It has set off a green wave centered on the protection of the environment and resource conservation in the world and has declared war on the environment and resources. In 1993, under the guidance of the competent government department, China's packaging industry carried out pollution control of packaging waste.
In order to protect the ecological environment and make full use of resources, countries around the world have made great progress in the research on the treatment and comprehensive utilization technology and equipment of packaging waste. Western developed countries have higher recycling rates for packaging waste.
While the recycling of packaging waste in China has made great progress under the guidance of relevant national and local government authorities' policies and regulations, the overall situation is still not optimistic. The national competent department put forward some specific goals for the development of green packaging in the final period of the “Ninth Five-Year Plan”: The total recycling rate of packaging products waste should reach 43%, of which the paper packaging recycling rate should reach 40%, plastic packaging should reach 20%, and glass packaging should be Up to 50%, metal packaging reaches 60%.
China's task in the processing and comprehensive utilization of packaging wastes and equipment is quite arduous. The revolution of green packaging will not only bring about new reforms in the treatment of packaging waste, but also involve the recycling of packaging materials, safety, health care, material standards, packaging conversion, and remanufacturing. Will face new opportunities and challenges.
5. Honeycomb composite panel production technology and equipment To protect the ecological environment, develop green packaging materials and products, the use of new packaging materials instead of wood packaging and plastic packaging has become a new trend. Honeycomb composite panels can save materials, have the advantages of good rigidity, high strength, moisture resistance, heat insulation, recyclability and low cost, etc., and become ideal substitutes for "paper substitute wood" and "paper substitute plastic". European and American countries were first used in the field of aerospace materials, and then turned to civilian use, and were widely used in the packaging industry, building materials industry, decoration industry, furniture manufacturing and other fields. In Europe and the United States, their production technology and equipment are improving day by day, and they can meet different needs in different fields.
Due to the superiority of other materials and the development prospects, honeycomb paperboard is favored by the packaging industry and other related industries. Recently, the State Economic and Trade Commission forwarded the “Opinions on Strengthening the National Packaging Improvement Work” of the National Packaging Improvement Office, stating clearly: “The quality of Wooden Box packaging for export machinery and electronic products is poor, and the development and application of honeycomb paperboard must be accelerated to gradually replace some of the wood packaging”. . The “Research on Development Strategies and Rules for China's Green Packaging Industry” developed by the Comprehensive Utilization and Environmental Protection Division of the State Economic and Trade Commission’s Department of Resources and Resources has clearly included the honeycomb cardboard packaging box in the promotion development plan and pointed out: “This new type of honeycomb paperboard The box will become the ideal packaging for China's export commodities. Its popularization and application will play a positive role in reducing the breakage rate of goods in the circulation process and improving the quality of packaging products." It is stipulated that by the end of 2000, it will achieve and form an industrialized production level. All these have provided policy guarantees and gratifying opportunities for the production and application of new structural honeycomb paperboard materials and achieving industrialization.
From the introduction and analysis of the above five key areas, we can see the close relationship between the many fields of the packaging and food machinery industry and the environmental protection industry and its own characteristics. In addition, the food and packaging machinery industry has done a lot of work in water purification technology and equipment; clean production, clean process technology and equipment; air purification technology and equipment; and comprehensive utilization technology and equipment for agricultural and sideline products processing waste. In addition to promoting the development of the industry itself, it also lays a foundation for the sustainable development of the environmental protection industry.
3. Join together to promote scientific and technological progress in the environmental protection industry in China Many companies and research institutes in the packaging and food machinery industry have products or research projects in environmental protection governance. In the field of environmental protection equipment and scientific research, a considerable number of powerful companies or research institutes have made outstanding achievements. In the fierce market competition, how do companies survive and develop, and seek market opportunities and entry points are issues of common concern. It is not enough to fight by oneself alone. We must unite and seek common development. In accordance with the needs of the development of the industry, considering the suggestions of some enterprises and research institutes, China Packaging and Food Machinery Corporation, on the basis of its original business field, has put together enterprises and scientific research institutes engaged in the production and technological development of environmental protection equipment. The "Green Environmental Protection Equipment Development Research Center" assists enterprises in developing markets, developing new products and new technologies, strengthening the integration of production, teaching and research, and promoting scientific and technological progress in environmental protection industries.

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